We were saddened to hear the news of the death of Pina Bausch, dancer and choreographer, creator of Tanztheater Wuppertal and overcome with a rush of visual memory.
Dancers stuffing meat into shoes before stuffing their feet in, women in ballgowns swinging from gymnastic rings, a brick wall collapsing at the start of a performance, couples in a long slow line dance, stages filled with water, grass, carnations, dirt.
One doesn't easily forget one's first exposure to Pina. Mine was on her first performance visit to New York in 1984, the year of the Los Angeles Olympics. Her company had performed out west and when they arrived at BAM that year, I probably would have missed it if it weren't for a dancer friend who knew one of her dancers (the remarkable Dominique Mercy) and had an extra ticket and no date. What I witnessed was unlike anything I had ever seen onstage. 1980 was a massive piece, close to 4 hours long. An intermission had been thrust into the middle of the performance after complaints came back in LA. The stage was covered with grass and various pieces of gymnastic equipment were moved on and off stage during the performance as well as a stuffed deer. I specifically remember turning to my friend afterwards and saying 'What the hell was that?" It seemed at moments that the inmate of a lunatic asylum had been let loose on stage!
And yet.....
Images of this performance kept coming back to me for the next couple of days; women in a line, exposing one leg from under their gowns, grinning like potential beauty queens, being told to "smile, smile", a woman dancing an energetic solo underneath a lawn sprinkler, couples dancing in a line that snaked off the stage and up and down the theater aisles, the entire cast sprawled out on the lawn/stage, in various stages of undress, while a bad recording of Judy Garland singing "Over The Rainbow" played and the lights on stage grew brighter and brighter. It was almost like a fever dream, tangible yet unreal.
I ended up returning to BAM to see the other two evenings being offered by the company, "On Listening to a Recording of Bartok's Bluebeard's Castle", a full-length performance and two shorter piece, "Cafe Mueller" and "Rite of Spring". All three pieces played out the savage relationship between men and women. Perhaps the most vivid of these appears in "Cafe Mueller". A man and a woman struggle to get out of a door; as each attempts to leave the other grabs them by the wrist and throws them against a wall, over and over and over. Later the scene is repeated, but the wall this time is transparent and as the dancers hit it we not only hear it it but see it from the improbable angle of the wall.
Over the years one began to recognise the elements of a Bausch piece, the line dances, the heartbreaking solo, the flaying arm gestures, slapstick gags, public humiliation and the performers almost Brechtian awareness of the audience. But you were almost always delighted in the way she would assemble these elements; what would be added this time? Who was the clown this time?
No one (certainly in the dance world) had ever put so much drama into their work. We hope that there is someone who will take over these amazingly surreal hybrids of dance and theater and keep them alive for other generations to be amazed, baffled and delighted by, just as we were when we first saw them.
Viele Danke, Pina!!